What characterizes a SMART goal?

A SMART goal is characterized by being specific and well-defined, which sets it apart from other types of goals. The acronym SMART stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. Being specific means that the goal clearly states what is to be achieved, rather than leaving it open to interpretation. This clarity helps in focusing efforts and provides a clear target to work towards.

For instance, instead of setting a vague goal like "get fit," a SMART goal would be "run a 5K in under 30 minutes by the end of three months." This specificity provides a clear direction and allows for measurable progress to be tracked over time. Making goals specific ensures that individuals know exactly what is required to achieve their objectives, leading to enhanced motivation and accountability.